Theme Of Honor In The Crucible - 1079 Words

In todays society, honor is something that is respected every day, but in occasions is overlooked by others. The main characters, John Proctor and Abigail Williams, represent multiple types of honor. Abigail Williams shows dishonor towards the victims of Salem and towards Elizabeth Proctor. John Proctor’s name is an example of honor because he doesnt want his title to be disrespected by the community for admitting to witchcraft. Honor continues to become a factor back in the 17th century and even today. In the play, â€Å"The Crucible†, honor, and dishonor are represented multiple times throughout the play. First, Abigail Williams is an example of dishonor because she and the other girls were the cause of many deaths in their†¦show more content†¦171). This quote explains that even though Abigail worked with Tituba, she exclaimed that she has no business with her, and and is the innocent one. Eventually, Tituba is punished due to her workings with the devil due to Abigail not tell she also did the same. Another example that Abigail Williams is an example of dishonor is because of the significance of it towards Elizabeth Proctor. Abigail claimed Elizabeth of witchcraft to try to get Elizabeth out of the picture to be with John Proctor. Abigail complete disregarded the lives of others, as did McCarthy when he claimed those of communism. By doing so, this got many people fired, and some lives ruined do to allegations. Abigail does the same. As stated in the Crucible, â€Å" You drank a charm to kill John Proctor’s wife! You drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor!† (I. 175). This shows that Abigail did indeed attempt to get rid of Elizabeth Proctor and didnt think of cost of this decision. The rashness shown by Abigail is drawn all throughout the play by Miller to explain how influential and manipulative McCarthy was during the Red Scare. Another quote to explain this dishonor was stated by Elizabeth, â€Å"I am sure she does--and thinks to kill me, then to take my place.† (II. 197). This explains that Elizabeth already knew her fate and knew what Abigail intended to do. Also, the quote shows that Abigail has such dishonor that she would go throughShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Reputation Within The Crucible996 Words   |  4 PagesRaj Gautam Mr.Cowell Honors English 10 22 February 2016 The Role of reputation within in the The Crucible In Salem, Massachusetts no act is private. Sins conducted within one’s home or in seclusion are eventually discovered by the public. The attendance of church is monitored and those caught dilly dallying outside of church during mass are punished. Everything anyone does becomes knowledge to the public. One’s entire name rested upon their ability to follow the rules of the Bible. When a group ofRead MoreThe Crucible805 Words   |  4 PagesThey don’t believe in themselves. Mary Warren in The Crucible demonstrates this by not believing in herself and settling for being a â€Å"follower†. Mary however, has a sincere sense of loyalty to John Proctor her employer. Mary Warren goes through an inner battle of peer pressure and her loyalty to Proctor. Mary’s yearning to fit in and loyalty to Proctor develops the theme that peer pressure easily overcomes loyalty. In the beginning of The Crucible, Mary Warren struggles with an inner sense of belongingRead MoreSexual Abuse In The Crucible Essay913 Words   |  4 Pages Sex Abuse and The Crucible Innocent people are accused for things they may not have done-this brings fear to everyone around them, and no one will feel safe to do anything. In the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller, there are many people being accused of wrongdoing for actions they may have not done. The Crucible tells a story of a group of young girls dancing in the woods. They are accused of calling for the devil-they chose people who they feel may be attached to the devil and wrongfullyRead MoreTheme Of Betrayal In The Crucible1436 Words   |  6 PagesArthur Miller wrote The Crucible, which is about the witchcraft that begins in the home of Reverend Parris. His daughter Betty, who is obviously affected by witchcraft after he had found Betty and her friends performing witchcraft with Tituba. Long after the teenage girls were caught, they came up with a scheme to keep themselves out of trouble. Along this journey the girls’ false stories ended up hurting the people they loved. In this story, Author M iller shows the theme is about good vs evil, survivalRead MoreQueenie Chen Pd. 31078 Words   |  5 PagesQueenie Chen Pd. 3 November 18, 2016 The Crucible - Reputation Task: Preserving one’s reputation is a prevalent theme in The Crucible. Conduct a detailed examination of two characters who are concerned with their reputations. How does this affect how they behave, the ultimate decisions they make, and other characters in the play? How are their situations similar or different? Is a good name more importantRead MoreTimeless Theme Present in The Crucible and in Macbeth: the abuse of power1686 Words   |  7 PagesOne timeless theme found in many pieces of literature is the abuse of power. Many people who are in power, abuse their power, and commonly become corrupt or unjust due to the power. The essence of human nature is to crave power. Along with this craving of power in some humans is the corruptness and injustice when one comes into power or on one s path to achieving power. This is a timeless theme, as power and human nature have always existed in man s history. This theme may be observed in MacbethRead MoreArthur Millers The Crucible And The Second Red Scare1293 Words   |  6 Pages In Arthur Miller’s â€Å"Why I Wrote The Crucible†, Miller connects The Crucible and the Second Red Scare by highlighting his process of writing which in return displays the two different time era’s similarities. He states, â€Å"[W]hen I began to think of writing about the hunt for Reds in America, I was motivated in some great part by the paralysis that had set in among many liberals who, despite their discomfort with the inquisitors’ violations of civil rights, were fearful†¦of being identified as Communists†Read MoreAnalysis Of The Crucible 1364 Words   |  6 Pages Themes A theme in The Crucible is that a society ruled by theocracy and status based on religion is bound to fall apart. Salem s strict adherence to the Christian shurch is evident in everything the citizens do. They use measures of a person s knowledge and adherence to the religion as a means of judging their character and also their status in society. They believe God [was] provoked so grandly by such a petty cause (121), which is why the jails are packed (121). If the citizen didRead MoreThe Crucible Character Analysis1195 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Crucible, a play written by Arthur Miller, the characters have an innumerable amount of concerns for their own reputation. This is an immense theme represented throughout the entire play. The characters are too drawn into the sake of keeping the good of their name. In The Crucible, characters such as Reverend Parris, Abigail Williams, and Mary Warren are highly drawn to their reputations. This affects the way they act because it brings the ir actions into play. Their situations are similarRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1073 Words   |  5 PagesLyndsay Curatolo Honors English 10 Mrs. Tancredi 6 November 2015 Motivation by Fear During the course of history there has been a continuous pattern of traits in people. While some of those traits have been favorable, other traits have been negative and caused great disruptions in society. In the year 1692 in the town of Salem, Massachusetts many of these negative traits were revealed. A fascination about witches swept through the small, Puritan village in Salem. The impacts of the allegations were

Essay about The Life of Abraham Lincoln - 861 Words

The Life of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 to Thomas and Nancy Lincoln. He grew up in Hodgenville, Kentucky, and lived out in the wilderness. He was brought up doing chores, and had a special talent of using an axe at a young age. Upon attending an ABC school, Abraham learned how to read, write, and solve arithmetic problems. He and his family constantly had problems with the milk sick disease, which was the cause of the death of Abraham’s mother. One of Abraham’s first jobs as a young†¦show more content†¦Upon returning to his former job as a layer upon the end of his political term, he was able to become a master at the occupation. Around 1854, Abraham began to research the Kansas-Nebraska Act, for he was held an opposing viewpoint of what is stated. He believed the Act did not address how important it was that slavery be abolished, for it allowed people in these two territories to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders. Right after this, Lincoln began involving himself in more debates about slavery, while at the same time trying to get into a political position. He was finally granted his wish to become president on November 6, 1860 defeating Douglas, John Bell, and John C. Breckinridge. Re-elected in for the next four years after this term had ended, he was all the while serving during the Civil War. His view on the war was that he hoped to create a plan to join the nation together, and give the South more right to the slaves. Eventually the Civil War’s end was exactly how he had wanted to terminate, with General Lee surrendering to General Grant in Virginia. The death of President Lincoln was tragic, and was soon following this victorious end of the war. Upon a third re-election as U.S. President, he angered many people who did not like the way he served their country. John Wilkes Booth was one ofShow MoreRelatedThe Life Of Abraham Lincoln754 Words   |  4 PagesValenzuela 1 Issac Valenzuela Mrs. Barr 7th Grade Literature May 24, 2016 The Life of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was born and raised in a log cabin. He was born on February 12, 1809. His mother was a great Christian. She often told them stories from the Bible. One day, Lincoln’s mother died of poisoned milk when he was only nine. Abraham Lincoln was one of the tallest presidents in our history. He was six feet, four inches tall. When he was elected president, he started theRead MoreThe Life Of Abraham Lincoln1356 Words   |  6 PagesThe Life of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln, Civil Rights Activist, U.S. Representative, U.S. President, and lawyer is regarded as one of America’s most successful presidents due to his incredible impact on the nation, and his views on slavery and civil rights. Abraham Lincoln, also referred to by Honest Abe, had one of the hardest jobs a president can have and that is being a war-time leader. Despite the odds, Lincoln persevered through his rough childhood and found his way into politics and laterRead MoreThe Life of Abraham Lincoln1452 Words   |  6 PagesAbraham Lincoln was born on February 12th , 1809. Lincoln was born in Hardin County, Kentucky in a single-room log cabin. Abraham Lincoln was named after his grandfather. His parents were Thomas and Nancy Hanks Lincoln. When Abraham Lincoln was young, they had to move to Perry County, Indiana where times were tough and they struggled to get by. When Lincoln was nine years old, his mother died at age 34 from a milk sickness caused by drinking the milk of cows feeding on poisonousRead MoreThe Life of Abraham Lincoln Essays1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Life of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln was born February 12, 1809, in Nolin Creek , Kentucky. His father was Thomas Lincoln from virginia born january 6, 1778,and Nancy Hanks born February 5, 1784, they were married June 12, 1806. He developedRead MoreLife and Leadership of Abraham Lincoln3614 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿Abraham Lincoln was born to Thomas and Nancy (nee Hanks) Lincoln in Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky on February 12, 1809 in a cabin in the backwoods three miles south of Hodgenville (McPherson). His family lived meagerly with his clothes being fashioned from the skins of animals his fathers shot down. He helped his parents around the house weeding the garden, bringing in firewood and water, gathering wild grapes from the woods, and helping to sow seeds at planting time (Thomas, 2008). Years laterRead MoreThe Life And Presidency Of Abraham Lincoln1375 Words   |  6 Pagesacquire these traits through personal experience or through exemplary leadership. The life and presidency of Abraham Lincoln â€Å"demonstrated that he possessed all of the great leadership qualities.† (Phillips). Lincoln’s philosophies on interacting amongst troops, encouraging innovation, handling unjust cri ticism, and being a master of paradox are still applicable in modern day pharmacy practice. When Abraham Lincoln took his oath in becoming the next president the nation was facing what seemed as anRead MoreEssay about The Life of Abraham Lincoln2496 Words   |  10 PagesThe Life of Abraham Lincoln Although other states such as Indiana lay claim to his birth, most sources agree that Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a backwoods cabin in Hodgeville, Kentucky. In an interview during his campaign for the presidency in 1860 Lincoln described his adolescence as quot;the short and simple annals of the poor.quot; (p 30). His father Thomas was a farmer who married Nancy Hanks, his mother, in 1806. Lincoln had one sister, Sarah, who was born in 1807.TheRead MoreAbraham Lincoln: the Symbol of the Unlimited Possibilities of American Life1258 Words   |  6 PagesAbraham Lincoln - Symbol of the unlimited possibilities of American life commemorative speech http://www.speech-writers.com  © www.speech-writers.com CSABCAbraham Lincoln ?Symbol of The Unlimited Possibilities of american Life There are few men whose characters are so extraordinary that they can be credited with saving a nation. The 16th president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln was one such man. More than one hundred years after his assassination, ‘Honest Abe as heRead MoreAbraham Lincoln Once Said, â€Å"Life Is Always Going To Be1783 Words   |  8 PagesAbraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"Life is always going to be a bumpy road. Eventually you just learn how to drive on it† (Lincoln). Has an obstacle ever hindered you from attaining a certain goal? 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Occupational Exposure to Pesticides †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Occupational Exposure to Pesticides. Answer: Introduction Pesticides are considered as substances that are used to control infectious diseases. These diseases include pests and weeds that are harmful to the crops. This, in turn, may lead to harming the human population as the consumption of these crops may lead to life-threatening diseases. Bara?ski et al. (2014) stated that pesticide includes herbicide, insecticide, molluscicide, rodenticide and so on. The most common form of pesticide is considered as herbicide that accounts for about 80% of the usage. The pesticide is normally associated with protecting crops from harmful diseases. The harmful organisms include mosquitoes, parasites, fleas and rodents. Guedes et al. (2016) stated that some of the benefits of pesticide include prevention of crop loss that can save the money and lives of the farmers. In many countries, farmers commit suicide due to the loss of crops either by natural causes or from being infected by pests. The cost required for purchasing stocks for harvesting crops are also reduced. Pesticide also helps in improving crops and livestock. This is important in order to ensure that invasive species does not affect the crops (Sanchez-Bayo and Goka 2014). It can also help in saving human as well as animal lives. This is done by ensuring that the crops are pest free and consumption of it does not cause diseases among the living beings. It controls the organisms that pose harm to the human beings. The biggest benefit that pesticide provides is the saving of costs and crops. It has been proven that every crop that has been saved is worth save of every money. It can also be used to prevent sickness all over the world. Fenner et al. (2013) observed that despite the positives of using pesticide, certain negative side effects also exist. The individuals indulged in the use of pesticides normally feel these side effects. The environment is degraded as well with the use of a pesticide. Some of the negative effects include increased chances of cancer. Pesticide includes the use of carcinogenicity that increases the chances of cancer among human being. It may also create organ failure and skin irritation because of the harmful effluents that exist. Trasande et al. (2016) stated that the poisonous substances used for killing microorganisms and rodents can severely affect the health of a human. Apart from this, the use of pesticide compromised the nutritional value of the crops. This is done because the soil required for harvesting the crop is contaminated because of the excess use of a pesticide. Some of the positive impacts of pesticide are the fact that it helps in the protection of crops from rodents a nd other microorganisms. This is important as most of the crops get destroyed from the infestation that is caused by rodents and microorganisms. Apart from this pesticide also helps to keep the crops healthy and reduces the cost required for purchasing livestock for the crops. The saving of crops and the proper harvesting of crops helps in the increase of income among the farmers. The environment is also degraded due to the existence of pesticide. Air, soil and water remain contaminated due to the use of pesticide in the ecology. It can be said that the environmental degradation also causes problems for the human beings and animals (Sharma et al. 2013). Hence, indirectly pesticide poses a threat to the environment. In countries belonging to the Asian regions, pesticides are found in the groundwater level. This is another factor that needs to be considered while analysing the effects of pesticide on the health and environment. Thus, the report is based on the topic and an analysis of the impact in the countries in the Asian region (Lu et al. 2015). The report is based on the impact of health and environment that pesticide has on the environment. The report focuses on a case study that deals with the use of pesticide in countries situated in Asia. The comparison is made between the use of pesticide in Bangladesh to understand the impact of the component. The case study also provides analysis about the consumption of pesticide items in the regions. Analysis of the issue is conducted and conclusions are drawn based on the evidence from the case study.he use of pesticide in the crops. Lebov et al. (2015) stated that along with the benefits of pesticide certain negative factors also exist that could cause harm to the environment as well as the people. One of the biggest issues that are faced by the use of pesticide is the fact that it spreads all over the place (Andersson, Tago and Treich 2014). The exact point where the pesticide is sprayed does not remain in the same location. This leads to the mobility of pesticide through soil, air and water. This is harmful because once the pesticide becomes mobile it encounters various organisms and causes harm. The organisms, as well as other materials, also encounter these pesticides (Lal, Hansen and Uphoff 2016). The reason behind the existence of treat due to the mobility of the pesticides is the fact that people encounter these components and become vulnerable. This may create the problem in lives of the human beings as the exposure to pesticides may cause life-threatening diseases. Van Meter et al. (2014) stated that the exposure to pesticide might cause incurable diseases such as cancer, skin infections, infertility and brain damage and so on. These diseases are most common to the farmers working in the fields with sprayers and mixtures in order to keep away harmful organisms. Miah et al. (2014) stated that it is during the time of manufacturing and formulation of the pesticides that most individuals are exposed to the component. Apart from this, neurological symptoms are also seen in some people that are exposed to pesticides. This also leads to various diseases that can be infectious for human beings. According to Linton et al. (2015), pesticides also spread in the human body through the food that is consumed. This is because, the farmers spread the pesticide in the crops, vegetables and fruits in order to prevent it from being consumed or destroyed by pests. As observed by Matthews (2015), about an average of 6000 food items is infected with pesticide. Despite the fact that the restaurants and household individuals wash the food before consumption, some residues of pesticides still remain. This proves to be a fatal factor for the human beings as the unknown consumption of the components leads to health issues. Many countries have reported poisoning due to the consumption of contaminated pesticide food. Zhu et al. (2014) stated that apart from human health, a pesticide also degrades the environment. The environmental degradation is caused by the flow of pesticide from place to another. The mobility of the component is caused by soil, water and air. Pesticides are toxic and pose th reat to organisms such as birds or animals. Some plants may also be degraded due to the emergence of pesticide in the environment. Pesticides are considered as the most harmful components that can pose a serious threat to lives (Croes et al. 2015). The negative side includes the occurrence of skin disease, cancer and other diseases that may cause a threat of life for an individual. This is an important negative aspect as the poison that is contained in the pesticides is also harmful to other organisms. Apart from this, the economic and environmental factors also get affected due to the use of pesticides. Water bodies are contaminated and as a result, aquatic lives are affected. About 143 different types of pesticides are found in the groundwater. Soil fertility is also lost due to the cause of pesticide (Sarwar 2015). This is because the loss of bacteria and fungi causes soil degradation. The overuse of pesticides and other chemicals affects the microorganisms in the soil. Hence, according to Yadav et al. (2015), crops tend to grow slowly or cease growth due to the absence of nutrition from the soil. Thus, the pesticide has many negative outcomes that play a vital role in the contamination of the environment and degrading the h ealth of the individuals. The report analyses a case study in order to establish a link between the impacts of pesticide on the health of the people residing in Bangladesh along with those of the other continents. The case study depicts the use of pesticide in Bangladesh. The utilisation of pesticide and other bug sprays are analysed in order to understand the rate at which the habitats of the countries are harmed. The analysis takes into account the impact of the use of a pesticide on the crops and on the health of the individuals. The use of the pesticide that is used in Bangladesh is analysed by identifying the specific usage rate since 1984. The case study also provides a detailed account with the harmful effects of pesticide use. The use of natural pesticides extracted from the environment, crop rotation policy and breeding of safe varieties are some of the ways by which the negative impact on the environment can be prevented. The use of protective clothing can prevent the occurrence of skin diseases. Countries like Bangladesh have extended the use of pesticide and bug sprays in order to give more life to the crops. According to Mamane et al. (2015), Bangladesh is an agricultural based country, therefore; the culturing of crops is needed in order for most people to survive. Hence, the use of pesticide is also required in order to ensure that the farmers earn a living by selling crops. However, the excess use of the pesticide can result in the decomposition of the soil and create an imbalance in the ecosystem. These pesticides are considered dangerous and harm the habitat of the living beings. As mentioned by Dabrowski, Shadung and Wepener (2014), excess use of a pesticide can have a dangerous influence on the lives of the people as well as other organisms. In Bangladesh, the use of herbicides and fungicides has increased at an alarming rate. The use of pesticide in Bangladesh started from 1951. Over the years its use has increased and in the year 1993, the use of the pesticide for the crops increased to 8000 metrics (Riah et al. 2014). This proves that the agricultural dependence in the country is higher. In order to understand the increase in the consumption of pesticide in the country, an analysis is conducted. From the table, it can be seen that the consumption of insecticide is in the form of granular, liquid and powder. This indicates the dependence on the use of insecticide in order to protect the crops. However, the use of the powder form of insecticide has been reduced in 1993. This is mainly because of the increase in the use of herbicides and fungicide. The table provides a detailed comparison of the increase in the use of herbicide and fungicide since 1984. As observed by Johnston, Fanzo and Cogill (2014) the increase in the use of these components is alarming given the fact that the families residing in the regions close to the agricultural fields are exposed to the dangers that can be spread from the components. The case study provides the fact that vegetables consist of the maximum amount of pesticide in Bangladesh. This is high after being compared with the other nations of the world. It has also been seen that about 76% of the use of pesticide consisting of 598.8 percent consumption rate per year prevails in the crops of Bangladesh. According to Khler and Triebskorn (2013), the impact of the purchase and consumption of pesticide may lead to sickness and loss of health among the people. This is mainly because of the fact the fact that the consumption of vegetables is relatively high among the people in Bangladesh (Balbus et al. 2013). Some of the ill-effects of health among people include malignancy, skin problems, and kidney failure and so on. Due to the alarming increase of illness among the people, the export of vegetables from Bangladesh has decreased in the recent years. Conclusion Hence, after analysing the impact of pesticide in the lives of the people and in the environment, it can be said that certain solutions can be provided in order to reduce the negative impact of pesticide. Apart from the reduced and calculated use of the component, it is required that the natural pesticides are used for the crops. The natural pesticide can be in form of the extraction from neem seeds that can be used to reduce the impact of pesticide in the crops. The use of the natural pesticide can prevent the degradation of soil and ecology as the extraction is done from the natural environment. The spread of the pesticide helps in preventing the spread of dangerous components. Generic methods can be used in order to breed safe varieties of the components. It has already been established that pesticides consist of harmful components that have a dangerous impact on the health of the individuals as well as the environment. Hence, the use of generic methods is recommended in order to prevent the spread of such harm in the environment. The generic methods include refining the component in order to create new breeds of pesticide. It may be difficult to launch the new breeds in the markets initially but with the advantages that it can have in the environment, the use of the new breeds can increase vehemently. Crop rotation can also be used in order to prevent the use of a similar pesticide. Every crop requires the use of different pesticide depending upon the growth rate and the nutritional value. This can prevent the soil from being affected by similar pesticides and prevent soil erosion and ecological degradation. Crop rotation can also help in saving the crops from being infected by microorganisms and rodents. This can also help the farmers to sell more crops and have store plenty crops in order to avert any natural calamity. It has been established that the most dangerous forms of pesticide are the use of herbicides and fungicides. This is mainly because of the fact that the harmful components in these types of pesticide cause problems in the lives of the people as well in the environment. Hence, the use of these forms of pesticide needs to be reduced in order to prevent the ill-effects. In countries like Bangladesh, the increased use of herbicides and fungicides has resulted in the decrease in the exports of vegetables from the country. This has also resulted in the loss of economy. Hence, it is required that the use of this pesticide be reduced in order to maintain economically as well ecological balance. Apart from these, protective clothes can also be used in order to prevent the skin from being exposed to the pesticide. The spread of pesticide causes the components to be mixed in the air and cause skin irritation. The use of protective clothing such as gloves, protective glasses, aprons and rubber boots can prevent any type of skin disease. However, pesticide flows through the air and as a result it can affect people that do not handle the component directly. This can be the serious threat to the people. Hence, it can be said that the use of protective clothing can prevent the spread of skin disease to some extent. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of pesticide has positive as well as negative effect on the crops and ecological environment. The choice of pesticide required for preventing the crops needs to be such that it does not degrade the environment. The case study has provided a detailed analysis of the excess use of pesticide in countries like Bangladesh and the negative impact it has on the people as well as the environment of the countries. The prevention of the use of the more harmful components is necessary in order to maintain balance in the ecological as well as environmental factors in the world. Reference Alam, M. R. a. M., 1997. risk assessment of pesticides used in bangladesh. journal of civil engineering, CE 25,no.1(1997), p. 98. Andersson, H., Tago, D. and Treich, N., 2014. Pesticides and health: A review of evidence on health effects, valuation of risks, and benefit?cost analysis.Preference Measurement in Health, pp.1-61. Balbus, J.M., Boxall, A., Fenske, R.A., McKone, T.E. and Zeise, L., 2013. Implications of global climate change for the assessment and management of human health risks of chemicals in the natural environment.Environmental toxicology and chemistry,32(1), pp.62-78. Bara?ski, M., ?rednicka-Tober, D., Volakakis, N., Seal, C., Sanderson, R., Stewart, G.B., Benbrook, C., Biavati, B., Markellou, E., Giotis, C. and Gromadzka-Ostrowska, J., 2014. Higher antioxidant and lower cadmium concentrations and lower incidence of pesticide residues in organically grown crops: a systematic literature review and meta-analyses.British Journal of Nutrition,112(5), pp.794-811. Croes, K., Den Hond, E., Bruckers, L., Govarts, E., Schoeters, G., Covaci, A., Loots, I., Morrens, B., Nelen, V., Sioen, I. and Van Larebeke, N., 2015. Endocrine actions of pesticides measured in the Flemish environment and health studies (FLEHS I and II).Environmental Science and Pollution Research,22(19), pp.14589-14599. Dabrowski, J.M., Shadung, J.M. and Wepener, V., 2014. Prioritizing agricultural pesticides used in South Africa based on their environmental mobility and potential human health effects.Environment international,62, pp.31-40. Fenner, K., Canonica, S., Wackett, L.P. and Elsner, M., 2013. Evaluating pesticide degradation in the environment: blind spots and emerging opportunities.Science,341(6147), pp.752-758. Guedes, R.N.C., Smagghe, G., Stark, J.D. and Desneux, N., 2016. Pesticide-induced stress in arthropod pests for optimized integrated pest management programs.Annual review of entomology,61, pp. Johnston, J.L., Fanzo, J.C. and Cogill, B., 2014. Understanding sustainable diets: a descriptive analysis of the determinants and processes that influence diets and their impact on health, food security, and environmental sustainability.Advances in Nutrition: An International Review Journal,5(4), pp.418-429. Khler, H.R. and Triebskorn, R., 2013. Wildlife ecotoxicology of pesticides: can we track effects to the population level and beyond?.Science,341(6147), pp.759-765. Lal, R., Hansen, D.O. and Uphoff, N. eds., 2016.Food security and environmental quality in the developing world. CRC Press. Lebov, J.F., Engel, L.S., Richardson, D., Hogan, S.L., Hoppin, J.A. and Sandler, D.P., 2015. Pesticide use and risk of end-stage renal disease among licensed pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study.Occup Environ Med, pp.oemed-2014. Linton, S.J., Kecklund, G., Franklin, K.A., Leissner, L.C., Sivertsen, B., Lindberg, E., Svensson, A.C., Hansson, S.O., Sundin, ., Hetta, J. and Bjrkelund, C., 2015. 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